Rome is the capital city of Italy. It is located in the central part of the Italian peninsula. The city was the centre of the Roman Empire around 2,000 years ago.The constructionwork started in 753 BC by Romulus. The city has transformed from a small town on central Italy’s Tiber River into an empire that at its uttermostincluded most of continental Europe, Britain, much of western Asia, northern Africa and the Mediterranean islands. It is the site of major peaks of creative and intellectual attainment. Rome, also known as the Eternal City, is a political capital, a religious centre, and a memorial to the artistic imaginings of the ancient time. The city covers an area of 496 square miles.
For a long period of time, Rome managed to control the destiny of all civilization known to Europe. The city provides home to around 2.7 million people. As per the legend, it is said that Romulus and Remus were abandoned in their childhood. A she-wolf raised them like babies. The place where these kids were raised is known as Rome. However, by the time young kids grew up. Romulus killed Remus to become the ruler of Rome.
The temperature of Rome is often found to be above 24°C in summer days. The city gets cooled in afternoons by a west wind that rises from the Tyrrhenian Sea. As a result, the level of precipitation is roughly 30 inches (750 mm) annually. Generally, spring and autumn are the rainiest seasons. Colds and infrequent light snowfalls interrupt the otherwise mild winters, when the temperatures even reaches to above 10°C. The tramontana, a cold and dry wind from the north, is the reason for winter.
Rome can be divided into two regions; the sprawling outer city and the historical centre. The city includes a wide range of monuments from all periods in European history. The heritage of the Roman Empire is wide-ranging, witnessed from the conservation of the Pantheon, which is well-thought-out as one of the best enduring temples of ancient times, to the remarkable Colosseum, an amphitheater, which was once the place of gladiatorial combat and other spectacles.Antique city walls, ceremonial arches, public meeting places, churches, and palaces are dispersed throughout the city. With an extraordinary prosperity of artistic work, Rome is a leading world center for creative study and performing arts.
The culture of Rome can be reflected in its historic past. It is an extensive blend of high values, the arts, fashion as well as historic architecture. Food is an integral part of Roman culture. The dishes include complete range of flavors, fresh vegetables, and reasonable cuts of meats, pasta, as well as cheese in Rome. The people of Rome exhibit strong Christian culture during the Easter and Christmas holidays. Although some parts of Roman culture are disappeared, they still remain exciting and interesting. Such kind of culture and tradition can be reflected in the gladiators as well as death games in the arena. Thus, Rome is a place with rich history and a wide range of entertaining sites and structure to explore.
